Thursday 18 July 2013

What language does the EU really speak? (or how French won in the end)


France has been terrified for several decades now that its cherished national language may be losing influence in the European Union.

In fact a recent publication issued by the European Court of Auditors proves they may have won a surprising coup: not by insisting on use of French, but by introducing a swathe of Frenchisms into “EU English”.

Snappily titled “A brief list of misused English terms in EU publications” (as an aside, the document is 58 pages long, which gives you an interesting illustration of what the EU thinks of as “brief”), it sets out English native speakers’ bĂȘte noires in terms of EU gobbledegook.

Most, if not all, have more than a hint of French about them. They include some of my personal bugbears – the kind of words that make me want to whip out a mug of earl grey and some soggy sandwiches and stage a one-woman protest in defence of the English language. “Actors” for “people who do things”, “axis” to describe an idea for developing something, or a priority, “important” to mean big (although I have always found something rather refreshing about the French willingness to admit something deserves attention by virtue of nothing other than it being large). It’s English, but not as we know it.

Of course the real danger is that some of these words will start to sound normal. Some of these words by themselves, read very quickly, at arms length, sound just about OK. UK civil servants now apparently talk about “externalisation”. (Actually, that’s a bad example. I can’t think of a single context in which the word externalisation would pass muster).

English has always thrived on new additions to the language. French struggles, before disdainfully adopting le weekend and le smartphone as linguistic embarrassments. But using existing words to mean something completely different causes confusion: if the EU wants to join my reactionary protest against this particular set of additions, they're welcome. Cucumber sandwich, anyone?